Functional polypeptides can be synthesized from human mitochondrial transcripts lacking termination codons
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
An mRNA surveillance mechanism that eliminates transcripts lacking termination codons.
Translation is an important mechanism to monitor the quality of messenger RNAs (mRNAs), as exemplified by the translation-dependent recognition and degradation of transcripts harboring premature termination codons (PTCs) by the nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD) pathway. We demonstrate in yeast that mRNAs lacking all termination codons are as labile as nonsense transcripts. Decay of "nonstop" t...
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Human mitochondria contain their own genome, encoding 13 polypeptides that are synthesized within the organelle. The molecular processes that govern and facilitate this mitochondrial translation remain unclear. Many key factors have yet to be characterized-for example, those required for translation termination. All other systems have two classes of release factors that either promote codon-spe...
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Nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (NMD) is a eukaryotic surveillance process that promotes selective degradation of imperfect messages containing premature translation termination codons (PTCs). In yeast, PTCs trigger both deadenylylation-independent mRNA decapping, thereby allowing their rapid degradation by a 5' to 3' exonuclease, and to a smaller extent accelerated deadenylylation. It is not clea...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Biochemical Journal
سال: 2004
ISSN: 0264-6021,1470-8728
DOI: 10.1042/bj20031556